Hysterosalpingography, also known as hysterosalpingography, is an advanced method that allows the uterus and fallopian tubes to be visualized. This method is also used to determine uterine problems that cause miscarriage. Since a dye is used in hysterosalpingography, this method is also known as fluoroscopy. A static photograph is not taken in hysterosalpingography, instead moving images such as a video are obtained. With hysterosalpingography, it is possible to check whether there is an opening in the fallopian tubes, the structure and shape of the uterus. The most suitable period for hysterosalpingography is 7-10 days after the first day of menstruation and just before ovulation. A detailed image is obtained with hysterosalpingography, and it is possible to successfully diagnose gynecological problems.
Why is a Hysterosalpingography Requested?
Blockage in the fallopian tubes or abnormalities in the shape of the uterus can cause female-related infertility. Hysterosalpingography can diagnose whether the tubes are open or whether there is a problem with the shape of the uterus. Hysterosalpingography, which is frequently used in the diagnosis of female-related infertility, is usually preferred in cases where pregnancy has not occurred despite being tried or in cases of recurrent miscarriages. We perform HSG on all women who apply to us with the desire to get pregnant.
Uterine myomas, endometrial polyps, adhesions, tumors or other anomalies that are congenital or occur later and can cause recurrent miscarriages can also be detected with hysterosalpingography. In addition, hysterosalpingography is an imaging method that is frequently used before starting IVF treatment today. In this way, possible problems can be predicted and plans can be made to increase the success of IVF treatment.
How is a Hysterosalpingography Taken?
Hysterosalpingography is performed in a manner very similar to a gynecological examination. The cervix can be easily visualized by inserting a speculum, then a catheter is placed. The uterine cavity, fallopian tubes and peritoneal cavity are filled with dye. Imaging is also performed during this time. The catheter is removed after the procedure is completed. It is completely normal to feel slight discomfort during the procedure.
Swelling and slight pain may be experienced due to the dye. It is also natural to experience vaginal spotting in the few days after the hysterosalpingogram is taken. After imaging, the structure of the uterus and fallopian tubes can be examined in detail. Since it is a minimally invasive method, the risk of complications after the imaging procedure is quite low. Antibiotics must be used after the procedure.
