Many different methods have been tried to prevent pregnancy for centuries. While needle and drug methods are used today, subcutaneous implant application, which Turkey was introduced to in 2002, is also one of the methods that prevent pregnancy.
Many different methods have been tried to prevent pregnancy for centuries. While needle and drug methods are used today, subcutaneous implant application, which Turkey was introduced to in 2002, is also one of the methods that prevent pregnancy. Subcutaneous implant application, which provides protection against pregnancy in three ways, is one of the widely used birth control methods today. This implant was launched on the market as “nexplan 68 mg” in 1999 with the developments in the field of health.
Subcutaneous implant provides 99% protection against pregnancy. Surgical intervention is required for the application to be activated. Since it causes irregular menstrual periods in women throughout the process, it is not among the first methods of protection. The implant is placed in the skin with the help of anesthesia. Studies have shown that approximately one million women in the world have subcutaneous implants. In our country, subcutaneous implants are used by nearly five thousand women.
Interventions performed by a gynecologist who is an expert in the field do not affect your health. Depending on the characteristics of the rod-shaped implant, which is as long as a little finger, protection is provided for three or five years. A certain fee is charged for subcutaneous implants, which are available in private and public hospitals. Although it is an effortless and reliable protection method, women may approach it with prejudice.
Subcutaneous Implant for Contraception
The giant steps taken by technology in the field of health have caused changes in people's lives. If we consider the methods of protection during sexual intercourse, the herbal methods used in the past have lost their validity. Nowadays, the protection methods divided into five are used in order; Hormonal, intrauterine devices (IUD), drugs, barrier, natural and surgical methods.
Subcutaneous implant application is in the hormonal category among the protection methods. The implant is placed on the inner surface of the upper arm with a small surgical intervention secretes the hormone progesterone. The function of the progesterone hormone in the female body is to thicken the endometrium. It is released during pregnancy and every egg production thanks to the cholesterol in the blood. It prepares the appropriate environment for the egg to attach to the endometrium, or the uterine wall.
Progesterone used for subcutaneous implant application thickens the uterine wall and prevents the sperm from reaching the egg. The most common problem in women during this process is menstrual irregularity. Although rare, headache, sexual reluctance, breast tenderness and weight gain can be observed. In addition to the high protection guarantee, it prevents pregnancy for a long time.
Implants placed under the skin have replaced birth control pills. The pills prevent pregnancy by stopping egg production. This method is not safe for every woman and gynecologists should be consulted. If a woman uses birth control pills during breastfeeding, the amount and quality of milk are negatively affected. This method should not be used for subcutaneous implants in the six weeks after birth. Except for the mentioned period, it does not harm the baby or the breast milk and is quite advantageous for women who are breastfeeding.
Application of Subcutaneous Implant and Things to Consider
The use of implants inserted with local anesthesia three to five centimeters above your elbow has recently become a matter of curiosity. There are several important points before and during the procedure. For example, the birth control method you should use before the subcutaneous implant application.
The anamnesis performed before the procedure and similar important points will be taken by your doctor. The implant is placed in the subdermal structure in the surgical intervention that lasts two to three minutes. The implant provides protection 24 hours after the surgical intervention. It does not cause any change in the woman's terms of fertility. In addition to being easy to insert, egg formation continues where it left off if it is removed.
Subcutaneous implant application has 24 years of experience. If used correctly, it does not pose a health risk. There is no change in the previous active life of women after the procedure. However, different protection methods are recommended for some individuals. Subcutaneous implants should not be inserted for patients with heart disease, thrombosis and breast cancer. In addition, it is dangerous for individuals with tuberculosis, epilepsy, hypertension and liver disease to use implants. However, you can consult your doctor about different protection methods.
Duration of Use of Subcutaneous Implant
The lifespan of implants placed in your body in two or three minutes with local anesthesia may vary. In particular, the technology of our age has affected health discipline and studies. The use of subcutaneous implants, which generally provide three years of protection, has been extended to five years. The implant, which is placed with the help of a small incision on your upper arm, guarantees you protection as well as its lifespan.
