In some cases, such as serious sperm problems in men, IVF treatment is the best method. When sperm analysis is abnormal and a problem is observed, the cause must be investigated. In cases where sperm problems are due to low sperm count due to hormones, infection or anatomical abnormalities, simple treatments can be preferred.In cases …
In some cases, such as serious sperm problems in men, IVF treatment is the best method. When sperm analysis is abnormal and a problem is observed, the cause must be investigated. In cases where sperm problems are due to low sperm count due to hormones, infection or anatomical abnormalities, simple treatments can be preferred.
In cases where these treatments do not work or the sperm problem is very serious, IVF treatment is considered the most effective treatment method. Varicocele, undescended testicles, infections in the testicles, prostate or glands, chemotherapy treatment, anabolic steroid use, genetic disorders or hormone problems usually lead to sperm problems.
Treatment Options
The paths to be followed vary depending on the source of the sperm problem. In hormonal disorders such as low testosterone levels, there are options such as hormone supplements.
In case of varicocele, varicocele treatment increases the success rate in achieving pregnancy. In case of sperm problems caused by anatomical disorders, it is preferred to eliminate the disorder first, if possible.
When the problem is eliminated, pregnancy is attempted naturally. However, alternative treatment methods can be applied if pregnancy is still unsuccessful after this process. The most well-known and most successful of these is in vitro fertilization treatment.
Despite low sperm count or motility, it is possible to achieve a successful pregnancy with in vitro fertilization. Today, thanks to advanced technologies, the chance of getting pregnant with in vitro fertilization is quite high.
Why is IVF Successful?
The biggest reason for the success of in vitro fertilization treatment is that the egg and sperm cells are brought together in a laboratory environment. In this way, the sperm does not lose its way in the female reproductive organ.
Normally, the sperm cell follows a certain path to reach the egg, but this journey can be unsuccessful. When there are not enough sperm cells to go to the egg or when there is a problem in the structure or forward mobility of the sperm, it is not possible to get pregnant naturally.
Azoospermia, which is commonly observed in men and is characterized by the absence of live or dead sperm cells in the semen, is among the diagnosed and treatable causes of male-related infertility. Azoospermia treatments, which are caused by obstruction or not, are treated with different techniques.
Within the scope of non-obstruction azoospermia treatment, a surgery called micro TESE is applied to search, find and collect in the testicles. In this procedure, which is performed with general anesthesia, sperm cells are obtained directly from the sperm duct. This significantly increases the success of in vitro fertilization treatment even if the sperm problem is very serious.
